Comprehensive Overview of Immigration Law (COIL) Practice Exam

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Prepare for the Comprehensive Overview of Immigration Law Test with engaging questions and in-depth explanations. Enhance your understanding of immigration law and improve your chances of success!

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What is the first step in seeking permanent residency through the Special Immigrant Visa process under the Afghan Allies Protection Act?

Applying for Chief of Mission (COM) approval
Submitting an employment application
Obtaining a labor certification
Filing for asylum

The correct answer is: Applying for Chief of Mission (COM) approval

The first step in seeking permanent residency through the Special Immigrant Visa (SIV) process under the Afghan Allies Protection Act is applying for Chief of Mission (COM) approval. This process is specifically designed for individuals who worked with or on behalf of the U.S. government in Afghanistan, often in capacities that involved significant risk. Obtaining COM approval is critical because it verifies the individual's eligibility for the SIV program based on their employment with the U.S. government or related entities, and it confirms their status as an individual who is deserving of protection due to their contributions and potential exposure to threats. Without this initial approval, individuals cannot move on to other steps in the visa process, such as submitting an application for the actual visa or seeking permanent residency. This step is essential as it lays the groundwork for all subsequent actions and is a necessary prerequisite laid out by the Special Immigrant Visa framework.